Shoreline Golf Links Irrigation Well

The purpose of this well will be to supply water to irrigate the Shoreline Golf Links golf course in Mountain View, California.
Potable water is presently used for irrigation, but is expensive.  
Recycled water is available, but the salinity is high for this application.


Water flowed under artesian pressure from an observation well installed 60 feet from the production well.

Flowing artesian groundwater was encountered with a shut-in pressure of 20 psi (almost 50 feet of head above ground surface).









The production well was drilled by the reverse-rotary method with a borehole diameter of 24 inches to a total depth of 660 feet.
A 16-inch diameter well with mild steel casing and continuous-slot stainless steel well screen was set to a total depth of 660 feet.  


The well was initially developed by air-lift swabbing.  Test pumping indicated a low specific capacity due to well loss -- clogging of the borehole wall and gravel pack by residual drilling fluid additives.  The well was developed a second time by high-pressure jetting, as described below.









Chemicals were injected through high-pressure jetting nozzles with the top of the well closed off, followed by simultaneous jetting with plain water and air-lift pumping of the well, followed by air-lift pumping from a double swab.  

Two rounds of chemicals were used:
Shock chlorine at 1,200 ppm to oxidize polymer drilling additives, and
Polymer dispersant to remove bentonite drilling clays and formation clays.







Jet nozzles are recessed 1/2-inch into the spring-loaded shoe.  The size of the nozzle openings can be changed to suit the application.

The jetting assembly is rotated by a top-head-drive drilling rig and slowly moved through the well-screen intervals.








Turbid water is discharged from the well by air-lift pumping with simultaneous high-pressure jetting.

In spite of the fact that high-pressure jetting removed a lot of mud and very fine formation sand from the well, it did not improve the specific capacity (yield) of the well.


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